The Rehabilitation Center of Prof. R. Soeharso in Surakarta became Asia’s first and largest rehabilitation center implementing the integrated concept of rehabilitation services. It was the referral center not only in Indonesia but also in the Asia-Pacific region in the 1950s-1970s, providing not only medical treatment, but also empowering of the economy, social, and culture of the people with disabilities. This path-breaking institution has retained a comprehensive archive in document and photographic form over a considerable period of time, attesting to its national significance and regional impact.